Gramineae

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منابع مشابه

Compositional gradients in Gramineae genes.

In this study, we describe a property of Gramineae genes, and perhaps all monocot genes, that is not observed in eudicot genes. Along the direction of transcription, beginning at the junction of the 5'-UTR and the coding region, there are gradients in GC content, codon usage, and amino-acid usage. The magnitudes of these gradients are large enough to hinder the annotation of the rice genome and...

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Functional-structural Modelling of Gramineae

The Gramineae have been a pioneer group among non-woody plants to be modelled with the approach of functional-structural plant modelling (FSPM). During the past decade, models have focussed on morphological aspects of plant development. They now provide crop scientists with general guidelines for building new cereal models. We present some of them here, considering the different aspects of cere...

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Isoenzymatic Variation in Zea (Gramineae)

An average of 14(7-34) plants each for 61 different collections of Zea (maize and its wild relatives, the teosintes) were studied for 12 enzyme systems coded for by 21 loci. Principal component and cluster analyses based on allele frequencies showed Zea can be divided into two major groups: 1) sect. Luxuriantes, including Z. perennis, Z. diploperennis, and Z. luxurians; and 2) sect. Zea (in par...

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Isolation and Characterization of Gramineae and Fabaceae Soda Lignins

Some agricultural residues such as wheat or barley straw, as well as certain fast-growing plants like Leucaena leucocephala and Chamaecytisus proliferus, could be used as raw materials for the paper industry as an alternative to traditional plants (eucalyptus, pine, etc.). In the present study, four types of lignin obtained from the spent liquors produced by the pulping processes using the abov...

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The distribution of genes in the genomes of Gramineae (chromosomesyisochoresyplants)

Recent investigations showed that most maize genes are present in compositional fractions of nuclear DNA that cover only a 1–2% GC (molar fraction of guanosine plus cytosine in DNA) range and represent only 10–20% of the genome. These fractions, which correspond to compositional genome compartments that are distributed on all chromosomes, were collectively called the ‘‘gene space.’’ Outside the...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Notizblatt des Königl. botanischen Gartens und Museums zu Berlin

سال: 1914

ISSN: 0258-1485

DOI: 10.2307/3994290